Critical analyse the paper's purpose Assignment

Critical analyse the papers purpose - Assignment ExampleIt then examines the causative factors using the hypothetical testing model before making recommendation projected to help educators curb the menace. concord to Guo (2011), the key factors leading to plagiaristic behaviors include moral capability, awareness, and academic integration, accounting education, pressures, tender technology, institutional support, heathenish influences and demographic variables. These hypothesized factors were put into a archetypeual model in order to test and ascertain or disqualify them as causative agents as well as to identify any connections among them through a series of questionnaires analysis. The questionnaire was divided in three sections depending on the hypothesized factors, extent of the buc give the sackeering and the demographic factors relating to the respondents. The findings indicated a full(prenominal) degree of co-relation between the hypothesized constructs producing many s tatistically significant connections which were broadly consistent with the hypothesis. Nevertheless, research findings were surprising since new technology failed to relate to other constructs and the results were inconsistent with past studies creating a gap that needs to be address through further research (Guo 2011). Finally, the paper recommends that educators should take into consideration the effects of students heathen background on their propensity to plagiarize in addition, to focusing on the ethic centric models of eruditeness and integrate students into their academic life. The study sets out to examine students awareness of plagiarism and concludes that some of them ignore the concept altogether because they do not appreciate its gravity as an offence. While others use sources and share discipline among each other, but do not understand at what point using sources can turns into plagiarism (Granitz & Loewy 2001). Students who are not well integrated in the school sys tem tend to plagiarize more(prenominal) often as an attempt to fit in the system. Moreover, various pressure thrust upon accounting students much(prenominal) as parental expectations, especially if they fund the students education my also increase a students propensity for plagiarism. Similarly, the rigours associated with accounting exams in the UK especially because of the many exam bodies tend to intimidate students and forces them to find easy way out through plagiarizing (Renard 2000). Analysing from a demographic standpoint, the study show that antheral students are more likely to cheat than female nonpareils additionally, high rate of plagiarism among students was suggested to be in return proportional to age with younger scholars being more prone to cheating. Technology was also found to brace a positive relationship with plagiarism owing to the wealth of data available on the internet, which students can access and apply in their work with hardly any reading involved . The solution to technology establish plagiarism presents a complex situation despite the fact that the tools and software required to address the chore can be found in the same technology (Evans 2006). Currently, many institutions apply plagiarism-detecting tools like turnitin to condition they police their students essays and discourage the vice (Mulcahy & Goodacrep 2004). Notwithstanding, students can still counter this by either using one of an assortment of online software that can paraphrase their essays and prevent detection through

Analyze an ad Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Analyze an ad - Essay illustrationSo as to minimize the seriousness of the message, visual symbols are applied (Danna 100). For instance, in the beat and cause I love you ad, there were no real people used to portray the message, only the locomote letters F-A-M-I-L-Y and caricatures. This essay analyzes the father and mother I love you ad in terms of cultural ideas and the nature and effectiveness of the rhetoric used. Analysis The family and mother I love you ad portrays the roles of parents in the family the father as the pillar and shelter and mother as the light and guardian. It is a metaphorical ad in the sense that it only uses symbols to communicate its message. The word family is at the center of the ad and it shows the changes the family went through. It shows how the father and mother trade for the family, how the kid grows up, how s/he eventually left the family to have a life of his/her own, how the parents aged, and how their grownup child returns to them to prog eny over the obligation over the family. The initial background shows a home, and then the latter fictional character shows the outside world where hardships are experienced, which is symbolized by the rain. Cultural ideas and stereotypes are effectively used in this advertisement. It elicits a powerful emotional impact because it appeals to the traditional idea that the family is all about love, compassion, and sacrifice, especially on the business office of the parents. One of the main cultural ideas used is that we should take responsibility of our parents when they are getting older. Our parents took care of us when we were young and still helpless, and so it is our responsibility to take care of them when they get old and weak. This form of familial responsibility is embraced in most Asian cultures. In many Asian countries, the children are expected to take care of their parents when they grow up. It is a disgrace to leave the parents in an institution or transfer the respon sibility of caring for them to a relative or professional caregiver (Adamson 88). On the other hand, in some(prenominal) Western countries, parents expect their children to be independent and learn to take care of themselves, not their parents (Rama 24). However, in more traditional Western homes, the family is still the most important part of childrens lives. There are to a fault cultural stereotypes used. The parents are shown to be the loving and self-sacrificing people in the family. It suggests that parents should never be defeated by their children. It tries to say that we are here because of our parents and that fact alone is enough to make us cerebrate our responsibility to our parents. There are numerous parents in the world who feel frustrated and disappointed of their children because of their overlook of respect and irresponsible attitude toward their family. This is depicted in the ad where the Ithe childbegins to disobey his/her parents and kerfuffle their rules. The disappointment of Fthe fatherand Mthe motheris shown by their crying. But many parents tolerate their childrens foolishness and forgive their mistakes because of parental love and sacrifice. These parents are willing to bear the pain only if it mean comfort and a good life for their children. Thus the cultural stereotyp

Campaign Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Campaign finance - Essay ExampleThe Supreme Court Case Citizens United vs. Federal Election counselling did boom the free speech rights to the corporations. However, in the light of the doubts raised by the documentary Big Sky, Big bullion and a thorough perusal of the views of Justice Anthony Kennedy and Justice John Paul Stevens in the given case, it would be pragmatic and fair to say that corporations should not have the free speech rights as the individual citizens and oftentimes more needs to be done to protect the American elections from the go of orotund money. The big question is to decide as to what extent the personification of corporations should be allowed in a democratic society deal the US? This question needs to be analyzed in the light of the assertion make by Justice Stevens that the special characteristics of the corporate structure require particularly careful regulation in an electoral context (Stevens 301). Thereby, the one salient characteristic of corpo rations is the kind of financial wherewithal they have at their disposal, to influence the outcomes of an election. This doubt needs to be approached in the context of the claim made by Professor David Parker of t State University in the documentary Big Sky, Big Money that in Montana elections, almost 68 % of the money being ascribed to the election campaigns could be traced to outside groups, who are taking the advantage of the Citizens United vs. ... It exactly amounts to a base and shallow playing with the statutory rules to pump corporate money into the election campaigns of the postulate candidates, as Rodell Mollineou, the President of the research group American Bridge extending services to 501C4 groups like WTP blatantly asserts in the documentary that I am playing by the rules given to me (Frontline 1). Thereby, the Citizens United vs. Federal Election Commission in a way gave a free hand to the corporations to use the pecuniary power at their disposal, to extend the muc h needed financial brawn to the candidates whose views happen to be in tandem with their designs. public treasury today the biggest obstacle before the corporate interference in the American election system was the contend as to How to use money to effect elections without disclosing where money is coming from (Frontline 1). The Supreme Court decision in one stroke ameliorated this impediment by declaring corporate financing of private issue advocacy groups like WTP to be legal. The other salient hassle before the corporate interference in the election butt on was the onus of endowing this criminal practice with a moral justification. However the premise lay down by the Supreme Court decision that the independent corporate election expenditure aided the cause of republic by increasing the number of issues discussed, the depth of their exploration, and the size of the audience reached (Kennedy 296), further facilitated the corporate electoral intentions. As was expected, this dec ision provided the much needed fuel to the corporate lobbyists like the campaign finance attorney jam Bopp to accrue the much required

Dilemma discussion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Dilemma discussion - search ExampleThrough their ability to foretell the consequences of their actions, they should come to an agreement, which is letting the biological parents have custody of their daughter. If the peasants biological parents are eventually given custody, it would be in the best interest of the majority. This is because the raise parents go away finally accept the fact that they are rehabilitated and no longer have drug problems. That will also provide the best opportunity for the foster parents to explain to the child what happened and also enable them to change state part of the reunited family by helping the child accept her parents. According to Ruggiero (2012), ethical decisions are influenced by, among others, family, feelings and majority view. Therefore, it is authentic that the child only knows of her foster family, but it is their obligation to help her accept her biological and true family. If the dally opined that the biological parents were reha bilitated enough, then the foster parents should also feel the same and help them along. The ultimate result is that both(prenominal) families will end up being happy and the child will have a greater number of people she can trust and look up to.Using the care-based thinking, Ruggiero (2012) opines that people should base their decisions on what they would want others to do to them. The biological parents, therefore, want their daughter back and care for her because they will most sure as shooting need her care in old age. The foster parents ought to think in the same way and certify that even they themselves would need a childs care n future. Therefore, they should accept the court control and let the biological parents take care of their daughter. This school of thought is similar to the ends-based thinking in the nose out that they both consider the ultimate outcome of ones actions. However, they differ because the significance of response is accent in the ethics-based thi nking. On the other hand, both schools of thought are

Assessed Stata Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Assessed Stata Assignment - Essay Example34).The p-value for a test of resistences between implicate income by gender is 0.2346. This value is greater than the level of significance (0.05), consequently, we conclude that mean income does not differ by gender.Looking at the p-values, gender, Underweight, and ins_pain be not significant in predicting the number of visits to a healthcare facility. The correspondence of the variables are significant. Considering the coefficient sign, log(income) and remote have a negative effect on the number of visits. Consequently, persons existing in a remote area and those with high earnings visit healthcare facilities less frequently. The rest of the significant variables, age, insurance, and pain have a positive effect on number of visits. Considering the BMI categories in computer address to normal weight. The following observations are madeThe interaction between pain and insurance is low (16.88%), implying near persons with monstrous jo int persons do not have private insurance, or private insurance companies are not willing to insure them.The coefficient for pain gives the odds of visiting healthcare facilities among persons with severe joint pain. Persons with severe joint pain visit healthcare facilities at a higher frequency than those without

St George Bank Corporate Performance Centre - Human Resources Essay

St George Bank Corporate feat Centre - Human Resources - Essay ExampleThis motif illustrates that literacy was traditionally viewed as the ability of an individual to read, and decease using symbols in a defined social context. In this context, a literate individual stinker derive and convey meaning, and use their knowledge to achieve a desired purpose or conclusion that requires the use of language skills, be they spoken or written. Such an individual can vex the meaning of a given language from one knowledge base to fit in some other knowledge base. The notion of literacy has evolved over time with the changes that are discovered in the society so that in the new setting it has grown to include knowledge of the applications of information communication technologies and other critical literacy in the daily operations. The use of modern technology such as computer and the internet is common in the current work place to facilitate various organizational functions. The organi zations are showing increasing revive on customer satisfaction in order to attract and retain customers as one of the strategies for competition. customer satisfaction will in turn be influenced by the quality of service provided (speed, accuracy, and convenience). The application of modern technology is appropriate in achieving this objective. The employees need to be conversant with these modern technologies to ensure that they are effectively use at the workplace. However, this may not be achieved since some of the employees are illiterate and this hinders their ability to discover and understand the application of such modern technologies.... This led to the development of develop reforms with the initiation of programs such as Towards a Skilled Australia (1994-1998), A Bridge to the Future (1998-2003), and Shaping Our Future (2004-2010) all emphasizing on the essence of adult literacy and numeracy skills (Smith, 273). This has set pace for adult encyclopedism in different organizations within Australia. This paper focuses on various aspects of adult learning and training employed at St George Bank, Australia. The use of adult learning principles to develop workforce at St George The level of literacy has been relatively high in the general population in Australia in the past few decades with low levels of literacy recorded for indigenous students (Department of Education Science and Technology, 2012). These individuals move on to become employees in organizations. However, significant developments are often recorded in the operations of organization necessitating training and development programs for the employees. Such employees will be trained at older ages applying the principles and processes in adult learning. braggy learning is necessary to enhance a change in the skills of the adults, their behaviors, their knowledge level, or attitudes and thoughts towards some concept (Russell, para.2). The learning process among adults may take a differen t dimension from that observed among the young learners, more often than not because the adults have had some experiences and expanded individual understanding of a given concept. Significant differences are observed in the degree of motivation, the amount of previous experience, the level of engagement in the learning process, and how the learning is applied (Russell, para.2). Generally, an effective adult learning process will occur if there is

Public Relation Campaigns as Key Constituent of Contingency Plan In Essay

Public Relation Campaigns as Key Constituent of Contingency Plan In Crisis Situation - Essay ExampleThis essay stresses that acetaminophen murder case was exemplary example of public relation that was used as tool for in effect managing crisis situation. The extensive media campaign in the post crisis phase enabled the company to recover its falling stock as well as the market credibility which had witnessed considerable damage in early crisis phase. The PR exercises in post crisis phase helped to promote tamperproof tablets and regain public trust. This paper makes a conclusion that crisis management and bodied parley have become increasingly important issues to cope with unexpected situations and respond timely to corrupt long-term harm of any kind. Acknowledgement of the crisis per se becomes the key enabling element of crisis management that helps to set about appropriate strategy for minimizing the damage and expedite recovery. In the case of Tylenol tragedy, leadership init iative of the chairwoman of Johnson & Johnson and strategic PR exercises hugely contributed in overcoming the negative publicity and maintaining public trust. The crisis issues have cascading influence and send packing lead to considerable damage if not addressed early. Therefore they need to be addressed urgently using effective communication that can convey firms stance and the measures that are taken to address the crisis. Johnson & Johnsons crisis management was distinct in its creative public relation that had redefined corporate communication and its wider implications.

Strategic Management Unit 2 DB SA Fourth Week Essay

Strategic Management Unit 2 DB SA Fourth workweek - Essay ExampleBrian Moore is an example of good strategic management that can be emulated by another(prenominal) industries. Although it was unethical for him to stretch the truth to get the job at Footlocker, his hard work was quite apparent. At Saucony, for instance, he resettled the strategy of performance running and classic business strategy (SGB, 2009). Even more than encouraging was his belief in teamwork to accomplish organizational tasks successfully. To Moore, an individual is as good as individuals more or less him (SGB, 2009). Furthermore, he favors consistency and creativity for success. These are fundamental, sincere and valid beliefs that can captivate the management of opposite industries successful.Like Footlocker, Finish Line is a company dealing in tog. The company considers shoes as very important assets in everyones that should be at the heart of every person. horseshoes go with people to and from various places and are central to customization culture in America. Now, more than ever, consumers need custom-made shoes (Creamer, 2004). Besides, they want original and not counterfeit products which are of high quality. The company realized it was lagging foundation and signed the Heavy, a co-opt New York Boutique Branding Agency in an attempt to see it improve to heights of success. This was a bold step on the part of Finish Line.Creamer, M., (2004). Footlocker Shoe Store-Sneaker Maker Takes to Tuners. Retrieved from AIU Online Library-EBSCO, Vol. 75, bare 43, pg. (6). http//eds.a.ebscohost.com.proxy.cecybrary.com/ehost/detail?vid=6&sid=b59cb214-2192-4012-940441caac93a90f%40sessionmgr4001&hid=4205&bdata=JnNpdGU9Z Whvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3ddb=buh&AN=14881951SGB, (2009). Footlocker Shoe Store-Brian Moore. Retrieved from AIU Online Library-EBSCO, Vol. 42, Issue 4, pg. (40).

Organizational strategy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Organizational strategy - Case carry ExampleThis paper will discuss how the stinting recession has affected the strategic management of the organization, and how it has survived the economic pressures that could otherwise fling offturn the business (Bateson 2005, p. 98).coca plant-cola Company is one of the most successful companies that have laid down some fundamental strategies in order to promote its growth and sustainability. It is the leading manufacturer, foodstuffer and distributor of non-alcoholic potable in the domain. The friendship believes that consumers are the life of their business. It operates in more than two coke countries, including Britain with four hundred brands. These brands include water, juice drinks, coffees, teas, sports drinks, energy drinks, diet beverage and many others. They connect to future consumer by providing mellowed quality products. Their employees are skilled and the materials they use are of postgraduate quality (www.cocacola.com).Eco nomic recession has had repair on the human resource management strategy of the Companys organization. It has led to higher unemployment, inflation, as well as the cost of living expenses. On the consumer side, economic recession has led to lower disposable income and lower purchasing power. The weakened economy has negatively affected the bottling companies thus threaten the stability of the company due to the mutually beneficial relationship. Moreover, it has led to increased activity at the lower ends of Coca Cola product price in Britain (Bateson 2005, p. 102). The rate of interests has raised the depressing business, hence causing lower spending levels and redundancies. The 2008 economic analysis for Coca Cola Company shows that the economy was strong and nearly every part of it was growing and doing well. The economic crisis which was suggested by several important indicators of economic downturn in Britain include high oil prices, which led to high food prices, as well as using ethanol and biodiesel as an alternative to petroleum (www.cocacola.com). The company has tried to fight the economic pressures it has significant opportunities that develop and encourage more sustainable practices to benefit their customers, suppliers and consumers throughout the sum chain. The companys system is among the worlds leading purchasers of sugar, coffee and citrus for this reason, its organizational strategy is not affected by the economic recession because agriculture has a large environmental and social footprint in the world (Bateson 2005, p. 112). As the population increases, the sector of agriculture will need to produce more food, both stressing supply, hence increasing the footprint. Agriculture products are ingredients in many of their beverages, thus the sustainability of the company depends on the agriculture supply chain. For this reason, their bottling partners and the procurement teams are working together to incorporate sustainability criteria into the long term purchasing plans. Coca-Cola Company has worked fractious to generate high pricing growth and acquire operating expenses and effectiveness in their strategic plans. This has enabled them stimulate their business for proper managing of their targets. The company has continued to plan for useful marketing strategies and approaches that would enable overcome consumer and market trends that impact the business,

Industrial Revolution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Industrial Revolution - Essay ExampleIndustrial conversion occurred between 1750 and 1850. It is considered to be the most significant event in human history after vapidity of animals and plants. Industrial revolution started in England and riddle abundantly all over the globe changing the lives of many a(prenominal) people. In 1784, innovation of steam engine was one of the many technologies which brought industrial revolution. The efficiency and power of industrial revolution lifted the modest workshop industries to high speed factories. One of its key achievements was the impact it had on the exhort industry. Since the middle age till 17th century, weigh industry used trial-and- error methods. wood was mainly used as combustible fuel. However, in 18th century, wood was replaced with coal as a combustible fuel for producing wrought and cast iron (Esler & Elis, 2007).Use of furnaces further refined the process of iron production and consisted of two separate compartments. In the field of metallurgy, use of furnaces enhanced production of wrought iron. This iron was considered to be the best quality to be used for machinery and construction. Further industrial growth brought the emergence of brace which was a major breakthrough. It was the first metal used to construct road, bridges, canals, and railroads in France and England before spreading to the lay of Europe. The other advantage of industrial revolution was introduction of faster mode of transport which facilitated travelling of goods and people. In addition, it led to emergence of new era of commercial activities which strengthened economy (Esler & Elis, 2007).However, industrial revolution had a profound impact on conditions of human beings especially workers in urban areas. The shift of agrarian business organisation to that of industry, led to a dramatic increase in urban population. High population increased spread of diseases while crime and filth became the dominating themes of the city l ife. The working

Should the top executives of the major banks that received bail-out Term Paper

Should the pennant executives of the major(ip) banks that received bail-out money be allowed to receive large bonuses - Term Paper ExampleThe puzzle out of providing additional capital to banks and other organizations when they face the danger of failure is called bailout. During the last few years, most of the major banks in America were provided with bailout money so that they would be saved from the danger of insolvency and thereby liquidation. Since banking sector is the reaping engine of a nations economy, government must give great cargon to its maintenance. In addition, the regulators can also play a vital role in preventing the disastrous effects of bankruptcy by the effective application of various financial tools. This paper has been drafted with heart to explore the ethical grasp of paying large bonuses to top executives of major banks that received bailout money. Bailout and its impacts on economic sector The bank bailout has a far reaching impact on a nations econo my as it is played out out of extra bud enamoured money. The general public of the nation largely suffers from the bank bailout since it leads to the downturn of economy. Similarly, many an(prenominal) investors and shareholders may lose money on their investment due to the economic collapse of banks and therefore they hesitate to go with further dealings. The foreign investors and companies may also lose their interest in a weaker banking sector and it would adversely affect the financial viability of the nation as a whole. In the judicial decision of McKay (2010), the taxpayer money has been employed to gibe the cash reserve needs of the banks. The money from the treasury is used to carry out fund operations, if the banks start not repaid the money (pp. 50-51). Therefore, the Federal Reserve is forced to pay more money to the banking industry at the time of depression and it breaks balanced financial structure of the various policy based operations. McKay also indicates that the banks largely utilize the cash deposits from the customers to purchase mortgage-backed securities, collateralized debt, and loan obligations. In most cases, they are valued worthless and it would sternly impinge on the rate of return on banks transactions. Likewise, it is reported that some major American banks had inflated their profit in order to attract more investors and creditors. As a result, many creditors have not been still reimbursed for their claims. When banks fail, getting credit and loans becomes more difficult. This makes the process more difficult for the slew looking to buy cars, homes, and property and perhaps for students trying to obtain educational loans (McKay,2010, p.53). Similarly, the businessmen would not get adequate assistance from the banks and it would impede the industrial growth of the country. The failure of banks and subsequent bailout leads to incredible job losses within the country. Moreover, when the banks are compelled to withstand with the bailout money, they cannot implement new policies and programs. In short, the process of bailout will certainly driving force the economic diminution of the whole country. Top executives of banks and their bonus payment Usually, banks pay high salaries to their top executives with intent to retain them in the organization since they are the skippers who lead the day to day activities. I am of the opinion that top executives of the banks that received bailout money should not be allowed to collect large bonuses. As the top executives are the decision takers of the organization regarding various matters, they are also responsible for the

To what extent should TV news coverage be driven by the quality of Essay

To what termination should TV countersign coverage be driven by the tone of footage available, prioritised over the timberland of a falsehood - Essay ExampleThe major consideration in the endurance of news is the quality of presented content. This seeks to offer the viewers the best coverage within a certain celestial orbit. In news coverage, certain pieces of news are considered paramount and more important than others depending on the section infra which the news falls. Immediacy and importance of certain subject to the populace are the two criteria utilized in the determination of content that ought to be presented in news coverage (Gripsrud 1999, 56). In accordance with this, coverage of the human being news, the relative significance of certain occurrences that ought to be cover on the news, are measured against other criteria such(prenominal) as power and distance. This implies that occurrences that hand greater influence on the structures of power and prominence with in a given society are greatly considered compared to other up to nowts that piss little influence on this area (Gripsrud 1999, 56). Events that are appreciably associated or connected to the society attain greater coverage than other events, which have no connection or association to the society. Certainly, magnificent disasters that emanate from remote regions coupled with available footage have a propensity of getting into television news (Gripsrud 1999, 56). These events meet the criteria for television news on the understanding of imperativeness. The makes the presence of footage for certain events direct to prioritization over the quality of the offered stories. Quality of footage has been improved to a greater extent through novel news technologies that have been directed by the demand. These technologies offer newsrooms with instantaneous content that join on the work for news creation staff, since it offers diversity and difficulty in choosing the most imperative and s triking news footage or stories. These technologies allow the populace to experience news live as the events transpire in the palpable world. Numerous considerations are made concerning news coverage with other criteria being secondary to the earlier mentioned criteria of immediacy and imperativeness (Gripsrud 1999, 56). Therefore, the quality of footage being offered is almost not considered in the presentation of news on television. This implies that the quality of footage is irrelevant within the news coverage context. For that reason, news has the capacity to acknowledge poor-quality news content and even poor quality speakers considering the subject of immediacy and significance of the presented events. These two factors are the principal considerations in the cookery of footage that can either be quality or not. Therefore, these factors are considered as the determinants for the content that ought to be covered in television news. The populace is acquainted with the unaesthe tic framing, presence of content that is captured through sudden locomote shot, the dubious quality of the sound of the presented content, blurred images and other images presented under dazzling light (Gripsrud 1999, 56). This is considered wild footage that emanates from intractable world. Such content is considered imperative, despite the quality of content provided. The footage that has been presented is regarded a priority with regard to the quality of the story being presented. Bulletins for the news are developed, or created, by stitching these rushed, unreliable and poor quality content from different sources (Gripsrud 1999,

Gold Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Gold - Research Paper ExampleGold is a dense element having a shiny, soft and malleable surface. Its chemical symbol is Au which comes from a Latin word Aurum. It has an atomic topic of 79. Gold is among the non-reactive metal, thus, it many functional uses in manufacturing industries and natural environments. It has rust resistance i.e. does not react with oxygen. It is a good conductor of electricity being able to convey a very tiny galvanizing current in temperature ranging from -550 to +2000. 1 This metal is among the virtually ductile metals, thus, it allows to be molded into very venial threads or wires without breaking. Furthermore, gold is malleable. This makes it possible to be shaped into extraordinary thin sheets. It is known to be the least absorptive material, but most reflective of infrared energy. Gold with a high righteousness has the capability of reflecting 99 percent of infrared rays. Also, gold is among the best heat conductors or thermal energy. This makes i t to be used to transfer heat away from very delicate instruments, like electronics. Gold alloys, being the most tenacious and long performing material that is used to guard electronics against high temperatures produced by them.It occurs in its enhance and also in native state (Its Free State). 2 Gold is not have with any former(a) element in nature. Telluride (a compound of element Tellurium) is the most common compounds of gold. For example, gold telluride (AuTe 2) is largely composed of tapral calavarite.Also, gold is institute in Nuggets and chunks large enough to see. 3 This enables people to mine gold by picking and collecting it from the rivers and streams. Gold estimation abundance in the earth bitterness is around 0.005 Parts per Million. 3 This makes a very small fraction as compared to Iron and other metals.Many people believe that, about 70 million tons of gold are found in oceans. This has led to many ocean

Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation (SBAR) Coursework

Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation (SBAR) - Coursework ExampleThis paper illustrates that P.J is a young man living with his father in the countryside. His dickens brothers are living and working in New York. According to P.J, his living situation has non been truly pleasant as stated in the Health History and Screening. He lacks company time at home and his father is alcoholic. His mother died when he was hardly 13 long time of age. Two years later after this death, his younger sister passed forth. All the above-stated health problems in the situation section deal different genesis in origin and time. The problem of duodenal ulcers began in the year 2007 when the invitee was however in high school. The stomach problem started as a mild upset that later off into the ulcer. He was put on medication for close to two weeks. The situation slightly improved provided he still occasionally feels the ulcers to date. Food intolerance and allergy began in at the early sta ges of his childhood. The client cannot even remember when and how this problem started. He cannot comfortably eat red meat and milk since they enforce him severe stomach ache and nausea. When he was diagnosed with ulcers, he became intolerant to more foods such as beans, tea, oleaginous food, green vegetables, sugary foods, spices and others that he could not recall. However, he has learned to assimilate some of these foods with time scarcely the childhood food intolerance not gone away. Besides, he has not made any attempt to find the cure for the intolerance. He believes the intolerance helps him cut the cost of living by eating only a few simple meals. The problem of depression began when P.J was still in high school. As a child, he never knew what stress was, even though he grew up in a family of a humble background. His mother had just died when he was taken to a boarding school far away from home. It was while in school that he started to experience frequent stress and anx iety that led to a long-term depression. The urinary system problem, though not very severe, started at the age of about 8 years. He could feel a burning sensation while urinating with a thin stream. However, this condition was not frequently felt.

Climate change reflection (2 pages) Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Climate change reflection (2 pages) - Assignment ExampleThe technologies available to reduce snow emissions include the use of carbon let technology that is well(p) known from their use in oil recovery. Here, carbon dioxide is separated from other gases that endure in a power plant. Alternatively, it may be captured in its early stage before the animation is generated. This is also referred to as pre-combustion. Pre-combustion share technologies with solid renders like coal and coke. In addition, the technologies use to remove impurities from syngas is the same(p) as the technology used to remove carbon dioxide from a mixture of carbon dioxide and water. Moreover, the use of nuclear power to reduce carbon is another technology to be used. This is because it displaces electricity from coal as well as replaces electricity from natural gas (Oosterhuis, 2014).Some of the policies that can be used to regulate carbon include the use of cap-and-trade system whereby the system constrai nts the emissions of regulated sources by coming up with a peculiar(a) of emission allowances. In addition, most prefer surrendering an allowance to cover up the emission. This is because it reflects the cost of the emission reduction. Moreover, in countries that are developing, it is the role of the policy makers to decide on the allowances to issue as well as the sources cover by the cap. Additionally, an emission-reduction-credit reduces the production of carbon by awarding tradable credits for certified reductions. The use of the clean zilch standards is also vital as it establishes a technology-oriented goal that is implemented cost effectively. Lastly eliminating fossil fuel subsidies helps in getting the carbon price right to deliver incentives for efficiency (Jennings, 2007).The role of various countries in the reduction of carbon is by the use of strategic mechanisms for example, the use of clean development mechanism to

Discussion Chapter 6 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Discussion Chapter 6 - Essay ExampleIn the long-run, the country volition be facing a water shortage due to huge volume needed to place upright the processing of grains into ethanol. Another problem that the country may be confronted with is the rising corn acreage which demands big fertilization (Runge). Fertilization adds nitrogen and phosphorous into the lakes and streams thus, resulting in the eventual destruction of aquatic life (Runge , tally 13).In view of the above, it is proposed that the corn subsidy be instead transferred to subsidy in grass to arise bio-fuel. A major advantage of using grass, particularly switchgrass is that it grows easily. It does not require fertile enter unlike other food crops. Since grass is not consumed by humans, it will not have any deed on food prices, unlike that of corn. If the change is implemented, then the debate between fuel and food is eliminated (Bionomicfuel.com 1). An extend in subsidy for switchgrass will even encourage farme rs to plant this type of grass in land which are not used for agricultural production.Runge, C. Ford. The case against biofuels Probing ethanols hidden cost. 11 March 2010. e360.yale.edu. Web. 5 June 2012

Marketing Simulation Essay Example for Free

Marketing Simulation demonstrateThe rest of the gross revenue force fourth dimension would be equally divided between the divisions B, C and D. change over in Strategy During model, we studied the effects of percentage accession of gross revenue force condemnation for all(prenominal) market discussion section individually along with slack in list terms. As we proceeded with the simulation, we found that * A decrease in list harm and an increase in percentage sales force time for fragment D would be more fruitful in the short run as it pull up stakes increase the boilersuit sales volume and overall profit much more than in the shift where sales force contracts more on segment A. This is because the overall market share of highly price handsome customers in segment D and subtile volume customers is almost three times of segment As market share. * So, even though the profit margin in segment D and small volume customers is lesser than that for segment A, the overa ll profit was greater because of the scope of much high sales volume. * Hence, we decided to increase the sales force percentage time for segment D to 40% and for segment A to 30%. We decreased the sales force time percentage for segments B and C to 15% each. Also, we reduced the list price from $142 to $136.Challenges during simulation During simulation, the primary contend we faced was to decide on the key parameters that should be changed and the level of change in each of these parameters to get optimum profit and high(prenominal) market share. Key decisions Since our initial strategy was to increase the sales volume of segment A, we decided to concentrate on sales force time percentage parameter for each segment and the list price of the motors. We studied the effects of percentage increase of sales force time for each market segment individually along with decrease in list price on the overall profit of the company. result Analysis Decrease in list price from $142 to $136 a nd increase in sales force time percentage to 40% for segment D and to 30% for segment A. As we proceeded with the simulation, we found that * A decrease in list price and an increase in percentage sales force time for segment D would be more fruitful in the short run as it will increase the overall sales volume and overall profit much more than in the case where sales force concentrates more on segment A. This is because the overall market share of highly price sensitive customers in segment D and small volume customers is almost three times of segment As market share. * So, even though the profit margin in segment D and small volume customers is lesser than that for segment A, the overall profit was greater because of the scope of much higher sales volume. * Segments B and C sales force time was reduced because of the high competition that MM faces in these categories on the basis of thermal resistance parameter.Hence, in the long run, MM can target for higher profit margins than for higher sales volume if it concentrates the sales and market research resources to segments A, B and C. The main challenge with this approach is that it would difficult to attract customers from these segments who are already loyal to competitors and would require much more thrust from the sales team and the product development team to come up with a product that caters the postulate of these segments especially segments B and C where MM has yet to prove its overall competitiveness.Learning and experience This simulation exercise helped us to validate whether our suggested solution was an optimum one and also helped us to arrive at new solutions through experimentation which finally led to change in our overall decisions and strategy. It also showed us how varying a single parameter can change the overall market share and overall profits of the company. Finally, it reinforced the theory behind segmentation of customers according to their buying behavior to achieve optimal marke ting strategies.

Existentialism in Demian and Crime and Punishment Essay Example for Free

Existentialism in Demian and Crime and punishment EssayExistentialism is fairly common in literature, despite being a relatively impudent school of thought, and both Demian and Crime and Punishment show existentialist traits. This gives each book not retributory a philosophy, but also a certain feeling and mindset. Existentialism starts that with the idea that existence precedes essence, or purpose. We come into this ball with bulge out a purpose, and we simply exist. Our projection is to find a purpose. The world around us is an alien chaos, a funfair that we stumble through, trying to find a meaning for our life. In Demian, it is soak up that Sinclair does not know his purpose.His struggle is to find out what it is. Jean-Paul Sartre says, Life has no meaning a priori? its up to you to give it a meaning. Hesse declares that each man had only 1 accredited vocation? to find the way to himself?. His task was to discover his own destiny (Hesse, 132). It is light-headed, t hen, that we come into the world with nothing, no purpose at all. The only genuine task we have is to figure out what we are going to do here. According to Existentialism, no one can find it for you, and, similarly, no doctrine or philosophy can find it for you. Sinclair learns these same lessons.Demian pulls Sinclair by from mainstream religion early in the fiction, saying that the division of good and evil has no real meaning. Later, Pistorius tries to check Sinclair about myriad past religions, but Sinclair rejects him, feeling that he should try to come up with something fender instead. Throughout the story, Sinclair engages in different mentor-pupil relationships (like his relationships with Demian and Pistorius) but until nowtually he shrugs those off, taking his friends wisdom with him and facing the world alone. That is what everyone must do, chargetually?face the world alone. And alone is exactly how we feel, as we stumble through this circus of a world. Sinclair spen ds most of his time not just feeling but also being by himself, adrift. When he leaves his family and his sisters, it does not affect him much, if at all, he is so isolated. He connects only with a wanted few commonwealth, and never for very vast. He somehow distances himself from his peers. Even when he was partying and drinking a lot, he found a way to separate himself from them. In that case, it was the role of sex in his life. Demian is a story about one mans journey.The reader never really learns the story of any other character, not even Demian himself, who remains something of an enigma to the very end. This puts the story in an existentialist mindset. Sinclair is drifting through a swirling, color mass of humanity. Alone is also how we must act. Jean-Paul Sartre says, It is only in our decisions that we are important, and, We must act out passions before we can feel it. This pretty closely mirrors the sentiment presented when Pistorius says, You cant consider prohibited anything that the instinct desires (Hesse, 116).It is only when we make our own decisions and act for ourselves that what we do has meaning. Hesse puts the existentialist framework to work for him by utilize it to highlight the need for independence and spiritual self-reliance. Dostoyevsky, on the other hand, uses the mindset to facilitate Raskolnikovs downward affable spiral, highlight his aloofness, and pull the story along. The world of St. Petersburg is, without a doubt, a strange and hostile place for Raskolnikov. He stumbles along and things constantly happen around him. He repeatedly wakes up with people in his room.He sees things in the street, such as the drunken rape victim early in the story, or a prone Marmeladov, that cause him to lose his cool. More and more, he finds himself doing crazy things without regard for logic or even common sense. People in this world confound him. He has no idea what they are up to, and he is constantly paranoid that people are secret pl anting against him. His guilty, delirious inner world combines with the crazy, chaotic outer(a) world to make Raskolnikov into a raging, feverish, maniac. He is not just any raging, feverish, maniac, though. He is an aloof raging, feverish, maniac.He considers himself better than those around him, and his superior mentality drives his antisocial behavior. His antisocial behavior, in turn, gives the character and story a feeling of being alone. Not only is the world crazy, but also Raskolnikov is separated from it and everyone in it, at least until the very end of the book. He is isolated, so much so that at times he can feel it get throughly with every fiber of his being that he could never again wrap up these people (Dostoyevsky, 122). Finally, Dostoyevsky uses this chaotic world to drive his story along.Things are constantly happening by coincidence, and Dostoyevsky moves the dapple forwards at a dizzying pace, forcing Raskolnikov to act. It is fantastic that Raskolnikov should happen upon Marmeladov soon after he is injured, and that Raskolnikov should overhear people discussing the very same murder that is on his mind, and that someone should eavesdrop on him and hear his confession. The frenzied plot makes it much easier for both Raskolnikov and the reader to slip into a mania, which is surely Dostoyevskys aim. The philosophy of existentialism, too, plays a part in Crime and Punishment.Sartre says that the only true goal of our lives is that which we set for ourselves. Raskolnikov, through the main portion of the story, has no clear goal. He wavers between wanting to turn himself in and trying to avoid suspicion. Sartre says, Man can go forth nothing unless he has first understood that he has no other aim than the one he sets himself, and it is clear that Raskolnikovs will is pretty much useless. He can effect no real change in either himself or in his surroundings until he finally picks a goal and follows through with it.His in the flesh(predicate) development is completely halted during his entire spell of indecision. Only in the epilogue do we see him stimulate to change, begin to forsake his philosophy of the superman, find happiness, and fall in love. The philosophy of existentialism was around long before anyone gave a name to it, as is evidenced by Dostoyevskys St. Petersburg, the perfect example of an existentialist world. both(prenominal) Dostoyevsky and Hesse use existentialist ideas help them express their points. Andrew Holbrook, 2006.

Forgetting Sarah Marshall Essay Example for Free

Forgetting Sarah marshal EssayThe film Forgetting Sarah Marsh all in all is a successful example of comedy. It was theoretical released on April 18, 2008. The film was brought in concert by a host of well acted performers and was rattling illustrious for am wind uply combining the hilarious performances and the laughter together. I think that a successful comedy movie has to have these important factors.First, it needs to be performed with the perfect sounds divisions such as the background unison and the songs in the movie second, the movie should be brought by some famous figures and directors, which were well-known(a) in the comedy industry to make sure it give have a great bam this time third, there should be a lot of stupid scenes with nonsense in the movie that will make hoi polloi laugh their heads off. The movie Forgetting Sarah marshall won the Golden Trailer introduce for mad Posts in the year 2008 and was nominated for 6 different awards such as the Go lden Trailer Award Best Comedy, and Teen Choice Comedy Awards.The film is directed by the famous Nicholas Stoller and was written by Jason Segal. The movie was a successful hit and was well know among the teens group as well as the adults group. The main character of the movie pricking, he had the most perfect life that all man wished for which is dating the most famous and the sexiest TV star of the show Crime Scene, Scene of the Crime. only when an awful break up which was brought up by now his ex-girl friend, TV star Sarah Marshall Peter felt the likes of he needs to get away from his life and forget everything astir(predicate) Sarah, so he decided to go to Hawaii for a vacation.The problem is Peters ex-girl friend is overly on a trip to Hawaii with his new boyfriend Snow. Peter had to learn to forget the past, enlistment beingness a baby, and finally become a man. In the movie, Peter is a sound topic editor for his ex-girlfriends TV show Crime Scene, Scene of the Crime, h e was suppose to do naughty and ominous music for the background, after he broke up with Sarah, he was playing lively music for the show, which was a perfect part with sarcastic and dark humor in it. The movie cleverly blends together his act with his music talents.Such as the Dracula puppet song that he sang in motion of a crowd of strangers that has no idea what he is doing, as soon as he is finished with the Dracula song the awkward situation that everyone was in total silence was amusing and do the audience want to laugh without a reason. When Sarah Marshalls new boy friend went on stage and sang her the song Inside You, with the ridicules body movements that he did with the song, the audiences are usually stunned at first, but as we dupe it further, it definitely leads to full of laughter.A powerful comedy should be brought together by a group of well known figures in the comedy industry. Forgetting Sarah Marshall is a perfect example of a good comedy because it was produc ed by four producers, which they were all very famous for being in the comedy business for so long. The exclusive producer Richard Vane was also the producer of hold out Holiday (2004), Rodney Rothman who was also the producer for Help Me Help You (2006), and Judd Apatow who was the actor in Pineapple establish (2008). more or less importantly, Producer Shauna Robertson.She was the producer for many another(prenominal) previous comedy great hits such as the Pineapple Express (2008), Knocked Up (2007), The 40-Year-Old Virgin (2005) and Meet the Parents (2000). Jason Segal which was the writer of the film was also the leading actor of the movie. Actress Kristen Bell from the famous TV show Gossip Girl also took part in the movie, as well as Mila Kunis who was the sound for Meg Griffin for Family Guy and Bill Hader from Knocked up. With this impressive group of producers and performers, people will stack into the movie theater as soon as the film is released in the theaters.The mo st important element for a comedy is it has to have some scene that came out of nowhere and was totally stupid with nonsense. It is very important for a comedy, because people usually watch comedies when they dont want to think about things and just want to enjoy the movie otherwise there is no point of watching it. Forgetting Sarah Marshall is a perfect example because it is filled with nonsense. After breaking up with Sarah, Peter Felt like that he needs to have sex with different women just because his ex-girlfriend is having sex with another guy.After having a one night stand with a women that he barely even known, Peter cried in front of her and was acting totally out of ordinary. Also when the chief invite him to go and prepare dinner with him, they end up chasing a pig and Peter had to kill the pig with his bare hands. Scene in the movie shows much different nonsense that will usually make people laugh from their heart. The movie was love widely all over the world, but there are still a lot of people who didnt like the movie Forgetting Sarah Marshall.A lot of professionals movie critics didnt like the movie because they think that the contents are totally forgettable or they think that it is hard to like a character in the movie, when his own movie makes fun of himself. I disagree with these critics, because there are many scenes in movie that people will not forget after that watched it, and a comedy are usually funny because the main characters were made fun of, either by himself or the other characters in the movie.That is what usually makes a movie a great hit of comedies. Just like what I previously mentioned, forgetting Sarah Marshall includes the perfect factors of sound element, was performed and brought together by a power group of people in the comedy industries, it also includes many stupid senses that people will not forget and will be talking about it among everyone who have watched the movie. This film is a great example of a comedy, and it is only for you to watch it and find out for yourself.

Dr jekyll and mr hyde Essay Example for Free

Dr jekyll and mr hyde EssayThis again shows that he wants no company and wants to be left alone. The next event, which shows secrecy, is the fog, when Utterson goes to Soho. The fog is described as, embattled vapours and swirling wreaths. a alike it says The fog lifted a little and showed him a dingy track. This portrays secrecy because it is as if the fog reveals to him the street as if he didnt know it was there. A nonher point of the fog being secretive is where it says and the next piece the fog settled again upon the part. This was the home of Henry Jekylls favourite. This shows secrecy as well because the fog has get along him off from e precisething else apart from this building which he goes into. Both these points show how the fog has a secretive shock on the story. Jekylls property contributes to the theme of duality this is because it has deuce sides to it both different. On the one side is the full-size grand house which is decorated nicely, however the other side which is the laboratory, has barred windows and appears very spooky.The last example shows secrecy. It is Jekyll stating in his will which says In case of the decease of Henry Jekyll, all his possessions were to pass into the hands of his sensation and benefactor Edward Hyde as well as In the case of Dr Jekylls disappearance or unexplained absence seizure for any period exceeding three calendar months This is all very secretive and when the readers read this they do not know why Jekyll would do this and why he actually has. It is all very secretive. R.L Stevenson was influenced to focus on duality and secrecy these influences were from the Victorian times. Some men were highly respected, wealthy, married and productive men however they just like Jekyll go along a secret life, they went to prostitutes and lead lives secretly which no one knew about and definitely wouldnt have expected. A lot of hoi polloi like grave robbers were malingering around, and in the Victorian times scientists were all experimenting trying new medicines and different potions and constantly experimenting like Jekyll. every(prenominal) of this Shows Duality and secrecy and shows how he got the influences to focus on the themes. In this section I will analyze two characters and to see what they be like, what language is used to describe them and how does the characters relate to the themes. First of all Hyde is like an wildcat and the language used to describe him is inhumane, in the story, the phrases used to describe him are like a cornered animal, like an animal plague looking, out of control like a wild animal and unpredictable. These all make him sound savage and a very evil man.However when you compare him with Carew the two are very different. Carew is described as an aged beautiful gentleman, pretty manner of politeness and innocent. Carew is portrayed as a very kind gentleman who wouldnt hurt anyone and the language used to describe him is very innocent because of h is kind personality. When you directly compare the two they are like complete opposites berceuse of where Hyde is evil and animal like, but whereas Carew is very kind. One of the righteous ideas in this story is be careful what you appetite for.This is because Jekyll treasured to be free of a moral conscience, however when he did and became Hyde it overpowered him, and then he wanted to be free of the thing he wanted in the first place, so much so he even took his own life. Another moral idea is not to overlook anyone because they dont know if they lead double lives like in the story Utterson knew Jekyll and never couldve guessed he could have done what he did. The content for the reader at the time was that the well respected gentlemen are not what they seem to be and should not be overlooked.The story is still relevant to the modern society because men are having affairs that battalion are not aware of, so this relates to the theme of duality which is expressed in the story. A lso because of the moral decline in modern society the story is important because of the good men in the story, which relates to respectability which is shown in the story, for example Jekyll is well respected for being a well known doctor, however in modern times people are not very well respected because there are less morals and as people are turning to drugs or alcohols and the crime levels many people are not respected and possibly less, than in the story.Morals from the story involving secrecy and duality and at present I think they are still very valid. Show take in only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be embed in our GCSE John Steinbeck section. Download this essay Print Save Not the one? Search for

Teacher Evaluation Essay Example for Free

Teacher paygrade EssayTeacher evaluation is a complex process. It is a serial of activities and actions that atomic number 18 interconnected and last related to a specific purpose. Day to day, instructors deal with complex problems and from this, they should be evaluated as professionals which means that their standards should be developed by their peers and their evaluation in turn focus on the degree in which they solve professional problems. While not always true, the emphasis of these evaluations should be on their ability to teach and not them as sole individuals, while taking into con aspectration the involvement of the boilers suit educational process. The general rule of thumb is that the evaluation process typic wholey involves preparation, observation, data collecting, account and closely importantly, follow-up. Though each of these coiffes a specific purpose throughout the oerall evaluation process, when missing average i, an ineffective evaluation systems b eing to resonate. Over magazine, ineffective teacher evaluation systems have become to a greater extent than costly than effective overall st castgies. In most cases, teacher evaluation programs contain inferior natural because they neither advance a teachers instructional skill, nor do they permit the dismissal of unwieldy teachers. These points bring into edify perspective the need for effective teacher evaluation policies, and the need for boards and administrators to examine these practices with a view to improve learning opportunities across different situations.Back in 2001, Patricia Hopkins became superintendent of the Five townsfolk CSD and Maine School Administrative regulate 28 in Camden Rockport with unitary of her first tasks being to check into summational evaluations of all the teachers in the two districts. What she discovered troubled her, but yet this did not surprise her at the same time. As she read through the evaluations, she found that m some(prenomi nal) were full of valentines her word for vague, meaning little acclaim and largely deprived of constructive criticism or concrete feedback. Hopkins believed that teacher evaluation held great capability to improve instruction, so she set out to eliminate the valentines by strengthening the culture and structures supporting teacher evaluation in district schools (Kane, Taylor, Tyler, Wooten, 2010).In recent years, the spotlight on teacher evaluation has intensified. For myself, this was virtuallything of a topic that I initially gave little to no accountability towards until viewing Waiting For Superman this semester. With this interior look into an exhaustive review of public education with its methodically dissecting the system and its identifymingly unconquerable problems, now more than ever is the overall review of teachers performance a must(prenominal)iness in our academic communities. With dissecting that the teachers effect on savant learning and achievement, pr actitioners, policymakers, and researchers are fount to call for boosting the judgment and quality of a teachers evaluation. From this, we are starting to see the traverse record for evaluation and how the increasing consensus that teacher evaluation could play an important part in improve learn and learning.During the last wave of efforts to strengthen teacher evaluation back in the 1980s, most initiatives died on the spot. This time around, however, there may be cause for more optimism. Key changes in the education orb may make it easier for broad-scale improvement efforts to take hold. Moreover, some schools and districts, like those Hopkins leads, have already taken steps to more tightly link teacher evaluation with instructional improvement and increased student learning, on with implementing real consequences for those who perform superbly and for some other teachers who perform poorly. sentence and again, analyses of summative evaluation ratings of teachers show tha t the vast majority of teachers in any school, district, or state are rated above sometimes well above average (Donaldson, 2009). Although it is possible that all teachers are above average in some schools, there is generally more variation in teacher effectiveness within schools than in the midst of them. Thus, any school low performing or high performing, wealthy suburban or low resourced urban is likely to employ more underperforming teachers than its evaluation ratings conjure (Hanushek, Kain, OBrien, Rivkin, 2005). In fact, both principals and teachers believe that teachers are less effective than ratings indicate which ultimately leads to inflated ratings of teachers and this reflects the following problems that seriously limit the extent to which evaluation could improve instruction and achievement.Poor Evaluation Instruments Systems have tend to emphasize what can be measured, not unavoidably what matters. In turn, evaluation instruments have traditionally required evaluators to look for things that they can easily be check over off ( much(prenominal) as the neatness of bulletin boards), but that may not indicate high-quality instruction.Limited territorial dominion Guidance Districts typically give little direction regarding what evaluators should look for. Instead of providing guidelines or rubrics that detail the summation of evaluations, districts are more likely to set out time lines and explain processes (Koppich Showalter, 2008).Lack of Evaluator Time Evaluators, usually school administrators, report having insufficient time to conduct thorough and accurate evaluations. As the reporting requirements for schools have increased, evaluators time has become even scarcer.Lack of Evaluator Skill Evaluators very much lack specific knowledge about the content areas in which they evaluate teachers, especially at the subsidiary level. Moreover, professional maturation for evaluators is not frequent or comprehensive.Lack of Evaluator Moral Fiber Principals are not always held accountable for conducting rigorous evaluations. A culture of nice pervades schools, suppressing critical feedback and encouraging principals to rate all teachers above average.Absence of High-Quality Feedback for Teachers Even though teachers express a strong desire for more concrete, detailed feedback, evaluators generally do not provide it after their observations (New Teacher Project, 2009).Few Consequences Attached to Evaluation Because there is little variation in the teachers summative evaluation ratings, teachers who teach exceptionally well cannot be identified or rewarded. At the same time its difficult to identify, if needed, those who struggle (New Teacher Project, 2009).Despite the deep, longstanding roots of these problems, the challenges might be easier to overcome than they appear. Currently, we know more about the links between instruction and learning than at any time in the past (Donovan Pellegrino, 2003). We know, for exampl e, that explicit instruction in the alphabetical principle is a key component of effective reading instruction (National Reading Panel, 2000 Snow, Burns, Griffin, 1998). This knowledge enables evaluators to delimit whether such instruction is occurring. In addition, the teacher workforce is undergoing a massive transition as mishandle boomers retire and individuals in their 20s 30s enter teaching. There is some attribute that new teachers today differ from the retiring generation (Johnson Project on the Next Generation of Teachers, 2004). Surveys suggest that they are more open to differential recognition and rewards than are their retiring counterparts. Finally, teachers unions, long perceived as a major barrier to the improvement of teacher evaluation, have shown an increasing openness to collaborating with districts to improve the judgement of teachers (Johnson, Donaldson, Munger, Papay, Qazilbash, 2009 Weingarten, 2010). other sign of hope is in the districts that are a lready making strides and progressing towards tightening the link between teacher evaluation and improved instruction and potentially achievement. While dissecting the above situation, along with two other districts, I was able to obtain different a better understanding on different steps taken toward mitigating some of the current problems in teacher evaluation. These approaches represent a new direction in evaluation that, if it spreads, can transform teaching and learning.In Ohio, Cincinnatis Teacher Evaluation System exerts an influence on instruction and potential stronghold on student achievement (Kane, Taylor, Tyler, Wooten, 2010). This evaluation system grew out of a 1997 collective bargaining agreement between the Cincinnati Board of Education and the Cincinnati Federation of Teachers. Through careful weigh and ad wrong from experts in research and practice, they were able to develop a program for its 58 schools and nearly 2,200 teachers that provides a clear evaluatio n system and structure that mitigates some of the common problems with teacher evaluation.Using Charlotte Danielsons (2007) framework as a guide, Cincinnati has built its evaluation criteria on 16 standards that are prominent within four specific domains (1) supply and Preparing for Student Learning, (2) Creating an Environment for Student Learning, (3) Teaching for Student Learning, and (4) Professionalism. Overall, this system devotes enormous time and resources to providing professional development on these standards.From this, teachers in the district can apply for a three-year term as an evaluator or a consulting teacher. Through this process, teacher evaluators are obligated to conduct three observations, while administrators conduct one of the tenured teachers four testis observations during the comprehensive evaluation cycle, which tenured teachers undergo all five years. cardinal of the observations are announced, and at least two are followed by post-observation confe rences with evaluators. New teachers and struggling veterans are evaluated under a different, but related system. The districts Peer Assistance and Evaluation Program assigns consulting teachers to these teachers these consulting teachers usually also serve as evaluators for other teachers, but they evaluate new or struggling teachers more frequently.This system reduces the time problem many evaluators face by dividing evaluation responsibilities between teachers and administrators. Each full-time evaluator typically has a caseload of 1825 teachers. With them focused on evaluating and assisting their peers, these individuals have the time to conduct high-quality evaluations and provide reusable feedback to teachers. New consulting teachers and teacher evaluators receive 1011 days of training in the beginning starting their work, where as continuing evaluators receive five days of training each summer. Before their first term, all evaluators and consulting teachers must pass an eval uator certification test that requires them to assess instruction using the systems rubrics and demonstrate their reliability as raters. Over the course of the school year, consulting teachers and evaluators receive two hours of training every other week to review evaluation standards and calibrate scoring. After three years in their role, consulting teachers and teacher evaluators return to full-time teaching positions, which keep their knowledge of teaching and learning current.Looking at a different approach, some take up schools have also attempted to make teacher evaluation a more powerful instrumental role for instructional improvement. One charter management organization in the northern United States, a boffo network of 15 urban schools serving high percentages of low-income and minority children, has done so by deemphasizing formal summative evaluations and focusing instead on ongoing free evaluation and feedback (Donaldson Peske, 2010). In this organization, teachers r eceive person-to-person and small-group coaching from administrators on a weekly or biweekly basis, as well as a midyear summative evaluation. The coaching is differentiated according to the teachers needs and aimed at developing teachers skills over time. For the summative appraisal, evaluators and teachers complete a same six-page appraisal form that focuses on the organizations Aspects of Instruction, which covers such approaches as differentiation and checking for understanding.Comments on the appraisal do not simply reflect a short stop of formal observation, as those of some evaluation systems do. Instead, the document prompts both the teacher and evaluator to reflect on all the work the teacher has done so far for that academic year. Thus, evaluators may draw on all their observations of the teacherinside or outside the schoolroom, brief or sustained. This includes not only classroom instruction but also non-instructional contributions to teams and committees they hold resp onsibility towards, along with the school as a whole. With all of this taken into accountability, teachers reported spending three to five hours preparing these documents and another 90180 minutes question with their evaluator (Donaldson Peske, 2010).With having generally more flexibility than traditional public school, the charter organization enables administrators to spend considerable time observing, evaluating, and coaching teachers by keeping the teacher to evaluator ratio quite low approximately six teachers to one administrator. The organization has also strategically aligned personnel to handle certain administrative tasks so that principals can focus on instruction. Furthermore, an operations team handles facilities management, budgeting, certification, and ordering. In turn, a dean of students manages student behavior challenges, an intervention coordinator organizes school wide data and testing, and in some cases, an executive assistant coordinates activities with tea chers and students and fills in where extra help is needed.The organization lives by the principle that, as one teacher noted, Feedback is a gift. A key part of professional development focuses on training teachers and leaders to have difficult conversations, which sometimes occurs during the evaluation of debriefs. One principal explained that her school has adopted specific norms such as staying on your side of the net and not stepping over and making claims on the other person that helps to depersonalize potential disagreements. Another principal said that in the process of hiring teachers, he deliberately gives them critical feedback on their demonstration lesson to see how they handle constructive criticism (Donaldson Peske, 2010). Evaluators receive training in how to deliver feedback in such a way that their suggestions will be implemented. They learn to give concrete and specific feedback that teachers can immediately serve to. Evaluation and coaching sessions deliberately focus on one or two major issues a teacher needs to work on and are anchored in student data, often the organizations benchmark assessments. This ultimately narrows the focus on changes that teachers need to make to be effective.Finally, the Five Town CSD and Maine School Administrative District 28, under Patricia Hopkinss guidance, have also strengthened their evaluation systems (Kane, Taylor, Tyler, Wooten, 2010). Hopkins notes, I have seen a transmute. People arent retributive saying youre doing great. Theyre posing questions and making recommendations to help inform teachers efforts to improve instruction.This shift has come about in large part as a result of the districts efforts to solve one typical problem of evaluation systems lack of evaluator will. Early on, Hopkins decided to increase evaluators accountability for completing high-quality assessments. First, she posted a calendar in her office showing the names and referable dates of all teacher evaluations throughou t the district. This calendar enabled her to keep track of and follow up with evaluators during the school year. Administrators must conduct at least two observations each year for first and second-year teachers and one every third year for teachers on a continuing contract. The evaluations themselves are based on both these observations and such factors as promptness and accuracy of reports and evidence of professional growth. With this in place, administrators in turn meet with teachers before and after the observations and evaluations to help clarify the outcomes. Second, Hopkins and the assistant superintendent began to informally observe all first and second-year teachers in the district. This practice of providing another set of eyes helps school-based administrators to be more critical. In some cases, Hopkins said, the informal observation led to additional observations of teachers and more in-depth conversations with administrators.Lastly, Hopkins has required principals to share their draft evaluation reports with assistant principals and vice versa before the post observation conference with the teacher. This sharing has enabled administrators to clarify their expectations, maintain consistency with one another, and get wind that their commendations and recommendations for improvement are appropriate.

Mars chocolate supply chain process Essay Example for Free

Mars coffee berry show chain process EssayThe umber supply chain involves anyone who plays a part in producing chocolate,from local presidential term activitys to international certification organizations and multi-national manufacturers. To achieve sucess, any of these players must collaborate effectively and prioritize farmer benefit at origin over rivalrous advantage. By putting farmers first and training them , Mars is aiming to strengthen its supply chain as a intact and to move towards a more sustainable drinking chocolate economy. Most of the cocoa imported by MARS is cock-a-hoop by individual cocoa farmers and their families on plots smallerthan five acres (two hect ares) in rural parts of West Africa, Asia and the America. Local buyers in these countries collect cocoa beans from many farmers, either aft(prenominal) harvest or after they have been dried or fermented. Exporters then buy cocoa beans from a network of the local buyers and prepare them for interna tional shipping and processing to Mars factories . The exporter can be a local marketing political party, a global commodity trader, an international agricultural business, a cocoa mainframe computer or a government In Africa, Mars has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Ivorian government for long-term collaboration and investment in cocoa.It is also working closely with the Ghana Cocoa menu (COCOBOD), the Brazilian depicted object Research Center (CEPLAC) and the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture to obtain better quality for chocolate manufacturing. Mars is the first global chocolate company to commit to sourcing all of their cocoa from certified sources by 2020. In 2011, they purchased 10% of their cocoa from certified sources, and in 2012 exceeded it to 20 percent and become the worlds largest user of certified cocoa. They currently buy cocoa certified by the Rainforest Alliance, UTZ Certified and Fairtrade. time consumer choices determine demand throughout the co coa market, it is the manufacturer that meets this demand forthwithly and so sets standards that affect the whole supply chain. Having such an influential role means manufacturers have a duty to ensure that the supply chain supporting their products operates in a responsible and sustainable way. Although Mars cannot have direct relationships with every individual farmer, by choosing to use certified cocoa in their products, the company aims to enable industry-wide improvements in productivity, incomes and sustainability.When the cocoa beans arrive at the factory they are processed into the cocoa products that can be used in manufacturing chocolate. These include cocoa liquor, cocoa cover and cocoa powder. Most processing occurs away from the countries where cocoa is grown because it is more efficient to process and manufacture the products close to where they will be consumed.. What happens during processing has a direct effect on the flavor and qualities of the resulting chocolat e. The taste and texture of a particular chocolate product depends on the each recipie , which remains a guarded secret of the company.Mars uses different types and proportions of cocoa liquor, cocoa butter and other ingredients such as milk and sugar to make their products consistent with the brand. They use a integrate of beet and cane sugar in our chocolate and confectionery products and source most of it within the field in which it will be used. For several years, they have worked closely with direct suppliers to ensure our sugar is responsibly sourced, while maintaining the highest levels of quality . They need a consistent and high-quality supply of peanuts for some of our most popular products, including SNICKERS and MMS.Jointly funding the U. S. Peanut Resources and Efficiency Measures Report conducted by the independent research tight IHS Global Insight, which found major(ip) potential improvements in farming practices among U. S. peanut farmers as they are its major su ppliers . Dairy ingredients are a critical component of many of our milk chocolate and caramel brands . These are obtained by collaborating with other consumer brand companies and suppliers throughout the local markets that comply with the companys supplier code of conduct . The perfect chocolate product is then packaged.The packaging is made in the factory usuing materials such as metallic element , paper and plastics which is purchased locally. Their strategy is to reduce, recycle and rethink our packaging. This is not easy, as alternative materials that appear more sustainable in one respect often have a greater impact elsewhere. They use lifecycle mind to ensure that they do not make progress in one area, only to undermine it somewhere else . For packaging they also work with suppliers, universities, other industries and expert partners to share learning and innovation.In Australia, Wrigley committed to the National Packaging Covenant in 2005, and has signed the updated Austra lian Packaging Covenant . The finished product is via the company owned transport local distributors. The distributors can be individuals , a private enterprise or the government which transport the chocolate to local stores and marts and also to exporters of the finished products . As one of the leading food manufacturers in the world, Mars has a significant international presence in more than 73 countries.

Grade Retention for Struggling Students Essay Example for Free

Grade Retention for Struggling Students EssayThe use of ABA principles and techniques to treat people with Autism live skilful and productive lives has grown quickly in recent years. According to information provided by the Autism Organization, ABA is utilise tout ensemble(a) over the world and is recognized as a safe and personnelive treatment. http//www.autismspeaks.org/whatisit/index.php thither induce been galore(postnominal) studies d iodineness in a variety of settings all examining effects of ABA methods on social fashions. Donald Baer realisedd the archetypal promulgated atomic number 18na on ABA in 1968 and there was an opposite study by O. Ivar Lovaas do in 1987. These studies both took a look at using sort modification interventions on Autistic children. The appraisal was to use proterozoic intervention to school alternate, socially distract behaviors. In the study by Lovaas, subjects were depute to one of two view as groups, one that real 40 hou rs per week of one-to-one treatment, and the other 10 hours or less. Both treatment groups bugger offd treatment for at least two years.The follow up indicated the groups that received the additional treatment did much better in achieving normal intellectual and educational military operation (Lovaas, 1987). Much of the data I reviewed revealed great success in implementing applied behavior analysis in treating Autistic children in replacing or reduce inappropriate behaviors. According to some reports, ABA is considered by many researchers to be the most effective therapeutic approach in treating children with Autism, except in order for the plan to be effective, both parents, educators, and other care providers penury to be trained (http//autism.healingthresholds.com/therapy/applied-behavior-analysis-aba). How effective is ABA in reducing aggressive behaviors in Autistic assimilators? thithers actually quite a bit of sake in ABA, an increase in demand for the service, and several universities across the United States are involved in studies on the use of ABA.In a THE FIVE WS OF pagan miscellanea 4 paper published righteous a decade ago, Tris Smith carefully studied outcome investigations of ABA programs and effect convincing evidence that ABA treatment programs fall in increased adaptive behavior and reduced inappropriate behavior. He also mentioned that this program may raise IQ and other standardized dozens, and even reducing the need for special services. Mr. Smith invoke research is needed to confirm results on IQ and examine scores (Smith, 1999). The organization, Autism Speaks, has grown into the nations largest autism science and advocacy organization, dedicated to funding research into the causes, prevention, treatments and a cure for autism increasing sentience of autism spectrum disorders.With several medical professionals with field experience in Autism and behavior intervention programs, they support the use of ABA with children of all ages, with and without disabilities, in many different settings (Green G, Brennan L., and Fein, D. 2002) Several studies gravel been done on the effectiveness of ABA. My particular absorb is entrust ABA work with aggressive behavior in Autistic students and I found no study that tar moderniseed aggression specifically but targeted social behaviors in general. There is a gap in the literary works because I found no study that centralizeed specifically on aggressive behavior and provided the data to support that. I will use the data from the student records at my school to fill in the gap.Reviewing the LiteratureABA is using what we know about behavior to bring about change to increase or decrease a particular behavior, to improve the quality of a behavior, to stop an old behavior, or nurture a new. The number of children being diagnosed with Autism Disorder each year has increased signifi tail endtly over the knightly decade. These students social behaviors are affected in variousTHE FIVE WS OF cultural DIVERSITY 5 degrees from mild social awkwardness to extreme physical aggression towards themselves and others. Its super authoritative to find successful interventions which can help autistic students improve these socially significant behaviors which include Reading, Academics, accessible skills, communication, and adaptive living skills. Keep in mind that adaptive living skills include things like all right and gross motor skills, eating and food preparation, toileting, dressing, personal self care, money and value, and the list goes on but these skills are detrimental to these students future success, not only in school, but in life.I will be using pre-existing data on students who have attended the school where I work. These student s have moved on but their records are still assessable. I will have to use fictitious names and delete personal information due to privacy. My plan is to use the correlational research method. I will gather the data from my students as well as looking at studies recorded at the Cambridge Center for expression Studies, The New Jersey Education Association, and a study published by McEachin S.J., Smith, T., and Lovaas, O.I. in the American ledger of Mental Retardation.TheoryThe theory behind ABA is that you can teach children with autism, as well as others, appropriate social behaviors with simplified instructional steps and consistent reinforcement. There are actually a number of techniques that follow the ABA principal. I suggest that we can use the said(prenominal) approach to reduce aggressive behaviors.Studies directly relatedI did find studies related to my principal of what effect ABA has on aggressive behavior in Autistic students, even though aggression was not the focus of the study. These studies both used the same ABA principles but with some differences in technique. O. Ivar Lovaas was THE FIVE WS OF CULTURAL DIVERSITY 6 interested in ABA and wanted to see if it was effectiv e in treating children with Autism. some autistic children show minimal emotional attachment, absent or abnormal speech, retarded 1Q, ritualistic behaviors, aggression, and self-injury. The prognosis is rattling poor, and medical therapies have not proven effective. (Lovaas, 1987) He wrote a detailed article about a study and provided a close look at how the study was conducted.In this study, intensive ABA treatment was provided to one dominate group of autistic children under the age of 4, but minimal treatment was provided to the other control group. A variety of ABA techniques were used to try and reduce self stimulatory and aggressive behaviors, building compliance to literal requests, teaching imitation, and to begin teaching appropriate toy go in the offshoot year. The study move to address significant behaviors over a period of time. When the study was completed, a follow up judgment was conducted and the control group that received the intense treatment had better sc ores on their IQ tests had higher(prenominal) educational placement, with 47% of them completing normal low gear grade in a public first grade. Ann M. Baer, Trudylee Rowbury, Donald M. Baer did a similar study that uses a variation of an ABA. The subjects used in this study were not just Autistic but all students had behavior problems.These students were between the ages of 4 and 6. The study examined the possibility of instructional control over extremely non-compliant children. In this study, a token reward system was used to reinforce appropriate behaviors. The classroom was divided into two sections, one for pre-academic tasks where tokens can be earned, and the other section was a play area where students could exchange their tokens for free time. The students were allowed to choose the task they complete but earned much points or tokens for completing a task the teacher suggest. As a students compliance increases, time outs were introduced. When THE FIVE WS OF CULTURAL DIVER SITY 7 this happened, compliance increased significantly. This study demonstrated two procedures that can be effective in increasing childrens compliance but keep in mind there are many variables that come into play. (Baer, Rowbury, Baer)Studies tangentially relatedAll the studies I found were relevant to my question and were also based on the question of whether or not ABA methods were effective in improving behavior. systemThe subjects in this study were students at my school. There were 9 total, 8 males and 1 female. Each of these students had been diagnosed with Autism. zero(prenominal)e of these students had received any type of behavior intervention prior to this study. The students were tracked for three months prior to receiving treatment (the first 3 months of school). We were measuring the number of aggressive behavior episodes each school day. After recording incidents in the students for 3 months, ABA treatment on all 9 students began.The treatment was provided at schoo l by a teacher who was also a certified behavior specialist. The treatment began the 1st of December and we began measuring the behavior incidents two weeks afterwards treatment started. Aggressive behavior was expound as behavior that causes, or is intend to cause pain, harm, or damage to oneself, to another person, or to property. Aggressive behavior can be described as mental, verbal, or physical. Inappropriate behavior is when the student is not following rules, is loud or unruly, disruptive, offensive, refusing to complete work, not listening, not cooperating with authority figures, etc.ResultsThe design I used was a One-Group Pretest-Posttest. I used a single group and measured THE FIVE WS OF CULTURAL DIVERSITY 8 them before and after they received applied behavior analysis treatment. I used the T test and paired two samples for means and the results indicated a t statistic of 5.199 and a p value of .0004 which is less than 0.05. There is a significant difference between the two means. So what does all this mean to me and my research? It appears as though applying applied behavior analysis techniques may have a positive effect on reducing aggressive behaviors in students with Autism. Of course, there are many factors that can also affect the results much(prenominal) as whether or not students care providers receive in habitation cookery, what kind of training have the teachers had, and how many hours of treatment is each student receiving?The research Ive done so far did suggest that by providing intense treatment over long periods of time, by ensuring that all care providers and teachers working with the students are highly trained, and these techniques are used consistently and appropriately, the number of behavior incidents will decrease significantly. As I was reading all the literature about ABA and how important it is for individuals implementing these techniques to receive specialized training, and how intense the training should be in order to achieve the optimal results, I became more interested. As I was recording the results after the treatment and in some students I saw really big changes, but in other students the changes were minimal. I also knew that some students care providers had received in-home training while others had not so I was not really surprised by the results. My data analysis findings are pretty much what I expected in some ways but surprising in others.DiscussionBoth studies done by Lovaas, and several others related to using ABA techniques for behavior intervention therapy, had more control over the variables. In the study done at my school, we did THE FIVE WS OF CULTURAL DIVERSITY 9 not get to select our subjects based on any specific criteria other than their diagnosis of Autism and no antecedently recorded ABA treatments were received by the subject prior to our study. Many experts believe that parents and other care providers should receive intense training on ABA techniques in order for the treatment to help. Lovaas devoted an entire study on the importance of parental factors in the success of treatment. He noted that the role parents play is crucial in determining how much progress a child makes. I noticed in our study, the students who had a more significant change in the number of behavior incidents after treatment, also received in home training/treatment. Our district offered in home training to parents as well as treatment. Most of the parents refused the training.Ive been working with the Autistic students this year and I noticed that at the beginning of the school year, they all have a lot of difficulty, and many have several behavior incidents. Autistic students need lots of organize and routine. As the students get settled into the routine of being in school, they get used to their new environment, and transitioning roughly campus, the incidents for most students decrease, even without a certified behavior therapist on site. Its the more strict students who continue to show the least amount of progress. In Lovaass study, he began treatment very early in the childs life. Even with the child find program, many times, we dont get to start any type of behavior intervention until 5 or 6 years of age. Many behaviors are already in place by then.Most of my students came from single parent homes, and more than one child with a disability in the home. Most of our parents had little education and even less training on how to help a child with Autism. There are new studies being done every day in this area. I look forward to finding easier ways to teach these students.It is very challenging, frustrating, and extremely exhausting, but since the number of people being diagnosed in the Autism spectrum is growing THE FIVE WS OF CULTURAL DIVERSITY 10 Baer, D.M., and Wolf, M.W., Some still current dimensions of Applied style Analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1987, 209, 313-327 Baer, A. M., Rowbury, T., and Baer, D. M. The development of instructional control over classroom activities of deviant preschool children. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1973, 61, 289-298 Green, G., Brennan, L., and Fein, D. intensifier behavioral treatment for a toddler at high risk for autism. Behavior Modification, Vol. 26 No. 1, January 2002, 69-102Koegel, R. L., Russo D. C., and Rincover A., Assessing and Training Teachers in the Generalized use of Behavior Modification with Autistic Children. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1977, 10, 197-205 Lovaas, O. I., Behavioral treatment and normal educational and intellectual functioning in young autistic children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1987, Vol 55, No. 1, 3-9 Lovaas, O. I., Koegel, R. L., Simmons, J. Q., and Stevens, J. Some generalization and follow up measures on autistic children in behavior therapy. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, (in press) Smith T. (1999). Outcome of early intervention for children with autism. Clinical Psychology query a nd practice, 6, 33-49

GraduateWriters.net Mission to Help Students Achieve Academic Excellence Essay Example for Free

GraduateWriters.net Mission to Help Students Achieve Academic honor EssayPHOENIX, AZ, JUNE 24, 2014 /PRESSRELEASEPING/ ACADEMIC WRITING IS AN IMPORTANT ACTIVITY done by every schoolchild, at exclusively level of education in order to satisfy course work requirement. Students are required to compact a variety of academic writing task that could range from short essays, assignments, SAT, IELTS or lengthy border papers, dissertations and thesis. This type of writing could be done either under time demanding pressure or program requirement. As a result students are expected to output a number of papers at the end of each day, week, semester or term. But such time demanding output doesnt always procure quality of resultant paper, says Peter Wartson consultant at GraduateWriters. net. In fact a look for by National Academic Council for Academic Excellence found that many students resort to borrowing or steal the work of others in order to beat deadlines and as result the rat e of plagiarism has become so common place, that if every student who plagiarized was to be flunked, the rate of dropout leave behind be worse than that long open online learning courses (MOOC).With this in mind many students sort the services of freelanceacademic writers, who are seen as the first level examiners. They guide students on how to structure their research papers, perform proof information and help students to avoiding mistakes related to grammar, spelling, phrasing and plagiarism. states Peter, Freelance academic writers, should not be confused with people who helps students procure shortcut by doing their assignments, no they are honest writers who guide students the way a teacher will do.While this may help students reduce stress related to academic demand, some concerns hasbeen raised(a) concerning the qualification of writers who handle students academic work. Mary White an academic consultant at GraduateWriters. net, stated that Students should typeface at the share of writers a freelance company has, example GraduateWriter. net, is comprised of only graduate writers who have discordant qualification in their field of interest that range from MSc, MBA, MRes, EM, LLM, MEng, MA, Phd, and DS. At that company, writers undergo series of test O.K. by our senior writers to ascertain academic prowess and professional skills in writing and research.The advantage of this pool of workforce is that clients are always guaranteed the best quality writing and editing service, which cannot be found elsewhere on the Internet. Writers are specialist, with background in Education, Medicine, Nursing, Finance, Communication, Media, Arts, Humanities, Social Sciences, Engineering, IT, Law etc. Other qualities that prospective student should look at before selecting an academic writing company include privacy and security, originality, timeliness, quality, revision policy, orders tracking, hold water and response to queries.A lot of emphasis should be p laced on privacy as it is not only a right but a demand that every users online should be guaranteed of. If an online company promulgated a student paper online, without their formal approval, it could lead to plagiarism and dismissal from school. Therefore students should look for companies that bring together with privacy policies and not let third party have access to their client papers. articulates Peter. ABOUT GRADUATEWRITERS. give the sack Graduate Writers is an academic editing and writing company that help student in carrying outresearch work, gives advice on writing, referencing and proof reading. The company is composed of Graduate writers with specialties in field which can be beneficial to students. PO Box 89670 Phoenix, AZ Peter Wartson Graduate Writers LLC +1-480-409-1822 emailprotected net http//graduatewriters. net Source URLhttp//pressreleaseping. com/graduatewritersnet-mission-help-students-achieve-academic- excellence.