Kyrgyzstan :: essays research papers

The collapse of the Soviet Union created 15 rude(a) states. These states over the last 5 years have all struggled with scotch, ethnic, policy-making and territorial problems left to them by the Soviet empire. Kyrgyzstan, is a former Soviet Republic (FSR) located in the Central Asia. This paper will apply a statistical representation of the state, Kyrgyzstan. The statistical data will bounce the basic geography of the subject country containing existence, size and location. This miniature name will also contain brief descriptions of current political and economic situations. Included in the current information section of this report, is an outlook for mathematical near future razets concerning both political stability and economy. Kyrgyzstan is located in the southern area of the former Soviet Union. Its boarders are defined by China to the east (& South), Kazakhstan to the north (& North atomic number 74), Uzbekistan directly west and Tajikistan to the south (& Sou thwest). Kyrgyzstan features 76,641 square miles of land, which consisted of .9% of the former USSRs land-mass. The land is primarily utilise for pastoral purposes. Only 7% of the farmable land is cultivated. The population is approximated to be 4,258,000 quite a little (see Figure A). The Kyrgyzstan populace has experienced a 25.3% growth in population during the last 12 years (Population Growth Data from 1979-1991), and a richness at 29.1/1000. Population distribution is 61.9% in rural areas and 38.1% in urban centers. City & Population The top 4 cities are capital of Kyrgyzstan (formally Frunze) 616,000 (Capitol)Osh 213,000Przhevalsk 64,000Naryn 26,000In June of 1990 ethnic violence arose in the city of Oh. Kyrgyz clashed with Uzbeks resulting in a bloody conflict which was eventually suppressed by Soviet inner Ministry troops. This clash outlined political and economic problems present in Kyrgyzstan even when the USSR was still existent. These ethnic clashes in Oh served to cement political groups who were organizing outside of the communist party during Perestroika. It also gave voice to the large economic problems in fundamental Kyrgyzstan.The "head of state" and leader of the communist party in Kyrgyzstan was Absamat Masaliev. Masaliev invoked policies which were laid and served to enhance the existing social problems. Because of the decline present in the governments abilities to find the expectations of the populace, the allowances granted by the Perestroika police and ethnic tensions, communist authority in Kyrgyzstan was challenged. The communist partys rule came to an end in October of that same year.